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Earth’s orbit is increasingly cluttered with space junk, posing a growing risk to operational satellites and future missions. To address this, researchers advocate for a shift towards sustainable space practices. This includes designing spacecraft for repair, reuse, and recycling, rather than abandonment. Active debris removal technologies are needed to clear existing junk. Improved data systems are also crucial for tracking debris and preventing collisions. The overall objective is to ensure the long-term viability and safety of space exploration by mitigating the hazards of orbital debris.
